Mikis Theodorakis – Sirtaki Zorbas

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Zorba the Greek poster.jpg
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Zorba the Greek
Original film poster
Directed byMichael Cacoyannis
Screenplay byMichael Cacoyannis
Based onZorba the Greek
by Nikos Kazantzakis
Produced byMichael Cacoyannis
StarringAnthony QuinnAlan BatesIrene PapasLila KedrovaSotiris MoustakasAnna Kyriakou
CinematographyWalter Lassally
Edited byMichael Cacoyannis
Music byMikis Theodorakis
Distributed byTwentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation
Release date14 December 1964 (Greece)16 December 1964 (United States)
Running time142 minutes
CountriesGreeceUnited States
LanguagesEnglishGreek
Budget$783,000
Box office$23.5 million

Zorba the Greek (Greek: Αλέξης Ζορμπάς, Alexis Zorbas) is a 1964 Greek comedy-drama movie written, produced, edited, and directed by Greek Cypriot Michael Cacoyannis and featuring Anthony Quinn as the titular character. Based on the 1946 novel The Life And Times Of Alexis Zorba by Nikos Kazantzakis, the movie’s cast includes Alan BatesLila KedrovaIrene Papas, and Sotiris Moustakas.

Igor Moiseyev Ballet. Suite Greek dance «Sirtaki»

Сюита греческих танцев "Сиртаки". Балет Игоря Моисеева.

Zorba The Greek Dance

Zorba The Greek Dance – The Greek Orchestra Emmetron Music HD

Zorba the Greek Trailer

Zorba, The Greek 1964 Trailer

Production

Simone Signoret began filming the role of Madame Hortense; Lila Kedrova replaced her early in the production.

The film was shot in black and white on location on the Greek island of Crete. Specific locations featured include the city of Chania, the village of Kokkino Chorio in the Apokoronas region and Stavros beach in the Akrotiri peninsula. The scene in which Quinn’s character dances the Sirtaki was filmed on the beach of the village of Stavros.

Reception

Box office

The film was a smash hit. Produced on a budget of only $783,000, it grossed $9 million at the U.S. box office, earning $4.4 million in U.S. theatrical rentals. At the worldwide box office, the film earned $9.4 million in rentals, placing the worldwide gross between $18.8 million to $23.5 million. It was the 17th highest-grossing film of 1964.

According to Fox records, the film needed to earn $3,000,000 in rentals to break even and made $9,400,000. By September 1970 it earned the studio an estimated profit of $2,565,000.

“Zorba the Greek” ShakallisDance2019/Just Dance

"Zorba the Greek" ShakallisDance2019/Just Dance

Critical

Contemporary reviews were generally positive, with Anthony Quinn and Lila Kedrova receiving numerous accolades for their performances, although a few critics found fault with the screenplay. Bosley Crowther of The New York Times lauded Quinn for a “brilliant performance” and Kedrova for her “brilliantly realized” character, citing the only real weakness of the film as a lack of “significant conflict to prove its dominant character. Zorba is powerful and provocative, but nobody gets in his way.” Margaret Harford of the Los Angeles Times declared that the film would “stand among the year’s best motion pictures, an unusual, engrossing effort” with spots both “outrageously funny” and “painfully sad and tragic.”

Richard L. Coe of The Washington Post deemed it “a memorable picture” with a “bravura performance” from Quinn, adding that “Lila Kedrova as the dying Mme Hortense is spectacularly touching.” Variety found the film excessively long and overstuffed, writing that Cacoyannis’s screenplay was “packed with incidents of varying moods, so packed, in fact, that some of the more important ones cannot be developed fully.” Brendan Gill of The New Yorker wrote that Cacoyannis had directed the film with “enormous verve” but had written a “not very tidy, not very plausible screenplay.” Gill particularly praised Kedrova’s performance and thought that she “comes within an ace of stealing the picture from Quinn.” The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote that the film began well, but by the time the characters went to Crete “the pace slows to a crawl, and the narrative line becomes blurred in a series of unrelated incidents of doubtful significance.” The review concluded that for all its length, “the film never gets down to a clear statement of its theme, or comes within measuring distance of its vast pretensions.”

The film won three Academy Awards.

Award.ResultWinner
Best PictureNominatedMihalis Kakogiannis
Winner was Jack L. Warner – My Fair Lady
Best DirectorNominatedMihalis Kakogiannis
Winner was George Cukor – My Fair Lady
Best ActorNominatedAnthony Quinn
Winner was Rex Harrison – My Fair Lady
Best Screenplay Based on Material from Another MediumNominatedMihalis Kakogiannis
Winner was Edward Anhalt – Becket
Best Supporting ActressWonLila Kedrova
Best Art Direction (Black-and-White)WonVassilis Photopoulos
Best Cinematography (Black-and-White)WonWalter Lassally

The film has an 86% rating at Rotten Tomatoes. On both sides of the Atlantic, Zorba was applauded and Quinn came in for the best reviews. He was lauded as Zorba, along with the other stars, including Greek-born Papas, who worked with Quinn on The Guns of Navarone.

Also, the film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:

Preservation

The Academy Film Archive preserved Zorba the Greek in 2004.

Zorba the Greek

Zorba the Greek

Andre Rieu – Zorba’s Dance

André Rieu – Zorba's Dance (Sirtaki)

Watch the movie

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